apache parquet with laravel

About

apache parquet with laravel

July 16, 2025 in Tips and Tricks

While Laravel doesn’t have native built-in support for Apache Parquet, you can integrate it using third-party packages. Apache Parquet is a columnar storage format optimized for efficient data storage and retrieval, especially useful for large datasets and analytical workloads. By using a Parquet package in Laravel, you can read, write, and manipulate Parquet files, which can be beneficial for integrating with data lakes or systems that utilize Parquet as their storage format. 

Here’s how you can work with Parquet in Laravel:

1. Installation:

  • You’ll need to install a Parquet package via Composer. A popular option is yatakan/laravel-parquet. You can install it using: 

Code

    composer require yatakan/laravel-parquet
  • This package provides a facade and service provider for interacting with Parquet files within your Laravel application. 

2. Reading Parquet Files:

  • Once the package is installed, you can use its facade to read data from Parquet files. For example: 

Code

    use Parquet;
    
    $data = Parquet::read('path/to/your/file.parquet');
  • The $data variable will contain the data from the Parquet file, typically as an array of associative arrays, where each inner array represents a row. 

3. Writing to Parquet Files:

  • You can also write data to Parquet files using the package. For instance: 

Code

    use Parquet;
    
    $data = [
        ['id' => 1, 'name' => 'John'],
        ['id' => 2, 'name' => 'Jane'],
    ];
    
    Parquet::write('path/to/your/output_file.parquet', $data);
  • This will create a Parquet file at the specified path with the provided data. 

4. Key Features and Benefits:

  • Columnar Storage:Parquet stores data by column, which allows for efficient reading of specific columns without reading the entire row, especially useful for large datasets. 
  • Compression and Encoding:Parquet supports various compression codecs (like Snappy, Gzip, etc.) which can significantly reduce storage space and improve read/write performance. 
  • Integration with Big Data Tools:Parquet is widely used in big data ecosystems like Apache Spark, Hadoop, etc., making it a suitable format for data exchange between different systems. 
  • Schema Evolution:Parquet supports schema evolution, allowing you to add, remove, or modify columns in your data over time without needing to rewrite existing data. 

5. When to Use Parquet in Laravel:

  • Large datasets:When dealing with datasets that exceed the capabilities of traditional file formats like CSV, Parquet’s columnar storage and compression can offer significant performance gains. 
  • Data Lakes:If your application interacts with a data lake, Parquet is a common format for storing data in the lake, and integrating it with Laravel can be beneficial. 
  • Data Warehousing:For analytical workloads and data warehousing, Parquet’s efficient querying capabilities make it a suitable choice. 
  • Data exchange with big data tools:If you need to exchange data with systems like Spark or Hadoop, Parquet can be a seamless format for data transfer. 

In conclusion, while Laravel doesn’t have native Parquet support, you can leverage third-party packages to work with Parquet files. This can be advantageous for handling large datasets, integrating with data lakes, and optimizing performance with analytical workloads

aditya singh

Leave a Reply