session set and get in laravel

Featured

August 9, 2021 in Tips and Tricks

Integer length in migration

Please describe

$table->bigInteger()
$table->mediumInteger()
$table->integer()
$table->smallInteger()
$table->tinyInteger()

August 9, 2021 in Laravel, Technology, Tips and Tricks

Available Column Types in Laravel

CommandDescription
$table->id();Alias of $table->bigIncrements('id').
$table->foreignId('user_id');Alias of $table->unsignedBigInteger('user_id').
$table->bigIncrements('id');Auto-incrementing UNSIGNED BIGINT (primary key) equivalent column.
$table->bigInteger('votes');BIGINT equivalent column.
$table->binary('data');BLOB equivalent column.
$table->boolean('confirmed');BOOLEAN equivalent column.
$table->char('name', 100);CHAR equivalent column with a length.
$table->date('created_at');DATE equivalent column.
$table->dateTime('created_at', 0);DATETIME equivalent column with precision (total digits).
$table->dateTimeTz('created_at', 0);DATETIME (with timezone) equivalent column with precision (total digits).
$table->decimal('amount', 8, 2);DECIMAL equivalent column with precision (total digits) and scale (decimal digits).
$table->double('amount', 8, 2);DOUBLE equivalent column with precision (total digits) and scale (decimal digits).
$table->enum('level', ['easy', 'hard']);ENUM equivalent column.
$table->float('amount', 8, 2);FLOAT equivalent column with a precision (total digits) and scale (decimal digits).
$table->geometry('positions');GEOMETRY equivalent column.
$table->geometryCollection('positions');GEOMETRYCOLLECTION equivalent column.
$table->increments('id');Auto-incrementing UNSIGNED INTEGER (primary key) equivalent column.
$table->integer('votes');INTEGER equivalent column.
$table->ipAddress('visitor');IP address equivalent column.
$table->json('options');JSON equivalent column.
$table->jsonb('options');JSONB equivalent column.
$table->lineString('positions');LINESTRING equivalent column.
$table->longText('description');LONGTEXT equivalent column.
$table->macAddress('device');MAC address equivalent column.
$table->mediumIncrements('id');Auto-incrementing UNSIGNED MEDIUMINT (primary key) equivalent column.
$table->mediumInteger('votes');MEDIUMINT equivalent column.
$table->mediumText('description');MEDIUMTEXT equivalent column.
$table->morphs('taggable');Adds taggable_id UNSIGNED BIGINT and taggable_type VARCHAR equivalent columns.
$table->uuidMorphs('taggable');Adds taggable_id CHAR(36) and taggable_type VARCHAR(255) UUID equivalent columns.
$table->multiLineString('positions');MULTILINESTRING equivalent column.
$table->multiPoint('positions');MULTIPOINT equivalent column.
$table->multiPolygon('positions');MULTIPOLYGON equivalent column.
$table->nullableMorphs('taggable');Adds nullable versions of morphs() columns.
$table->nullableUuidMorphs('taggable');Adds nullable versions of uuidMorphs() columns.
$table->nullableTimestamps(0);Alias of timestamps() method.
$table->point('position');POINT equivalent column.
$table->polygon('positions');POLYGON equivalent column.
$table->rememberToken();Adds a nullable remember_token VARCHAR(100) equivalent column.
$table->set('flavors', ['strawberry', 'vanilla']);SET equivalent column.
$table->smallIncrements('id');Auto-incrementing UNSIGNED SMALLINT (primary key) equivalent column.
$table->smallInteger('votes');SMALLINT equivalent column.
$table->softDeletes('deleted_at', 0);Adds a nullable deleted_at TIMESTAMP equivalent column for soft deletes with precision (total digits).
$table->softDeletesTz('deleted_at', 0);Adds a nullable deleted_at TIMESTAMP (with timezone) equivalent column for soft deletes with precision (total digits).
$table->string('name', 100);VARCHAR equivalent column with a length.
$table->text('description');TEXT equivalent column.
$table->time('sunrise', 0);TIME equivalent column with precision (total digits).
$table->timeTz('sunrise', 0);TIME (with timezone) equivalent column with precision (total digits).
$table->timestamp('added_on', 0);TIMESTAMP equivalent column with precision (total digits).
$table->timestampTz('added_on', 0);TIMESTAMP (with timezone) equivalent column with precision (total digits).
$table->timestamps(0);Adds nullable created_at and updated_at TIMESTAMP equivalent columns with precision (total digits).
$table->timestampsTz(0);Adds nullable created_at and updated_at TIMESTAMP (with timezone) equivalent columns with precision (total digits).
$table->tinyIncrements('id');Auto-incrementing UNSIGNED TINYINT (primary key) equivalent column.
$table->tinyInteger('votes');TINYINT equivalent column.
$table->unsignedBigInteger('votes');UNSIGNED BIGINT equivalent column.
$table->unsignedDecimal('amount', 8, 2);UNSIGNED DECIMAL equivalent column with a precision (total digits) and scale (decimal digits).
$table->unsignedInteger('votes');UNSIGNED INTEGER equivalent column.
$table->unsignedMediumInteger('votes');UNSIGNED MEDIUMINT equivalent column.
$table->unsignedSmallInteger('votes');UNSIGNED SMALLINT equivalent column.
$table->unsignedTinyInteger('votes');UNSIGNED TINYINT equivalent column.
$table->uuid('id');UUID equivalent column.
$table->year('birth_year');YEAR equivalent column.

August 8, 2021 in Laravel, Php, Technology, Tips and Tricks

Complete Laravel installation and API guide

How to install Laravel using composer

composer create-project laravel/laravel example-app

cd example-app

php artisan serve

Create View in Laravel

<!-- View stored in resources/views/home.blade.php -->

<html>
    <body>
        <h1>My Home Page {{ $name }}</h1>
    </body>
</html>


<!-- Route stored in routes/web.php -->


Route::get('/', function () {
    return view('greeting', ['name' => 'James']);
});

Create model, controller and view in Laravel

Step 1: Create model and controller

php artisan make:controller HomeController --resource --model=Home

Step 2: Create View in Laravel 



<!-- View stored in resources/views/home.blade.php -->

<html>
    <body>
        <h1>My Home Page {{ $name }}</h1>
    </body>
</html>

Step 3: call controller using route and display view




<!-- Route stored in routes/web.php -->

Route::get('/home', 'App\Http\Controllers\HomeController@index');

or 

Route::get('/home', 'HomeController@index');

Note: changing the RouteServiceProvider.php file in App/Providers/ path by uncommenting the code.

protected $namespace = ‘App\Http\Controllers’;

Create and Rest Api in Laravel

php artisan make:controller ApiController

You will find a new file named ApiController.php in the app\http\controllers directory. Next, we can add the following methods:

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;

class ApiController extends Controller
{
    public function sendResponse($result, $message)
  {
    $response = [
          'success' => true,
          'data'    => $result,
          'message' => $message,
      ];
   return response()->json($response, 200);
  }

  /**
     * return error response.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function sendError($error, $errorMessages = [], $code = 404)
    {
    	$response = [
            'success' => false,
            'message' => $error,
        ];


        if(!empty($errorMessages)){
            $response['data'] = $errorMessages;
        }


        return response()->json($response, $code);
    }


//
    public function getList() {

      /*  $test = Test::get()->toJson(JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
        return response($tests, 200);*/

      /*  return response()->json([
            "message" => "student record created"
        ], 201);*/

$data= array();     
          $data = DB::connection('default')->table('users')->where('id',$id)->get();
        return $this->sendResponse($data, 'Successfully');
        
      }
}

Proceed to the routes directory and open the api.php file and create the endpoints that will reference the methods created earlier in the ApiController

use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;

<!-- Route stored in routes/api.php -->

Route::get('getList', 'App\Http\Controllers\ApiController@getList');

or

Route::get('getList', 'ApiController@getList');

Test Api using Postman

Useful command for Laravel

composer dumpautoload

php artisan cache:clear

php artisan config:clear

php artisan view:clear

command php artisan list

 make:channel         Create a new channel class
  make:command         Create a new Artisan command
  make:controller      Create a new controller class
  make:event           Create a new event class
  make:exception       Create a new custom exception class
  make:factory         Create a new model factory
  make:job             Create a new job class
  make:listener        Create a new event listener class
  make:mail            Create a new email class
  make:middleware      Create a new middleware class
  make:migration       Create a new migration file
  make:model           Create a new Eloquent model class
  make:notification    Create a new notification class
  make:observer        Create a new observer class
  make:policy          Create a new policy class
  make:provider        Create a new service provider class
  make:request         Create a new form request class
  make:resource        Create a new resource
  make:rule            Create a new validation rule
  make:seeder          Create a new seeder class
  make:test            Create a new test class

July 29, 2021 in Only Happened In India, Php, Tips and Tricks

Convert your website into a Desktop App for Windows, Mac, Linux

1, Node.js from here: https://nodejs.org/en/download/

2, Install git from here: https://git-scm.com/downloads

Clone this sample project:

git clone https://github.com/electron/electron-quick-start
cd electron-quick-start
npm install
npm start

It will download a sample project in your computer and “npm install” to install the required node modules in the project.

main.js

// Modules to control application life and create native browser window
const {app, BrowserWindow} = require('electron')
const path = require('path')

function createWindow () {
  // Create the browser window.
  const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({
    width: 800,
    height: 600,
    webPreferences: {
      preload: path.join(__dirname, 'preload.js')
    }
  })

  // and load the index.html of the app.
  mainWindow.loadURL('index.html')

  // Open the DevTools.
  // mainWindow.webContents.openDevTools()
}

// This method will be called when Electron has finished
// initialization and is ready to create browser windows.
// Some APIs can only be used after this event occurs.
app.whenReady().then(() => {
  createWindow()
  
  app.on('activate', function () {
    // On macOS it's common to re-create a window in the app when the
    // dock icon is clicked and there are no other windows open.
    if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) createWindow()
  })
})

// Quit when all windows are closed, except on macOS. There, it's common
// for applications and their menu bar to stay active until the user quits
// explicitly with Cmd + Q.
app.on('window-all-closed', function () {
  if (process.platform !== 'darwin') app.quit()
})

// In this file you can include the rest of your app's specific main process
// code. You can also put them in separate files and require them here.

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <!-- https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CSP -->
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'">
    <meta http-equiv="X-Content-Security-Policy" content="default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'">
    <title>Hello World!</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Hello World!</h1>
    We are using Node.js <span id="node-version"></span>,
    Chromium <span id="chrome-version"></span>,
    and Electron <span id="electron-version"></span>.
  </body>
</html>

Whatever you do in this HTML file it will be included in your application.

Now how to convert a website into an app:

mainWindow.loadURL('https://phplift.net/')

This will open your website in the application you can give it to your users to install in computers.

Commands to generate software build

Mac: electron-packager . --overwrite --platform=darwin --arch=x64 --icon=assets/icons/mac/icon.icns --prune=true --out=release-builds,
Windows: electron-packager . --overwrite --asar=true --platform=win32 --arch=ia32 --icon=assets/icons/win/icon.ico --prune=true --out=release-builds --version-string.CompanyName=CE --version-string.FileDescription=CE --version-string.ProductName="Electron Webview",
Linux: electron-packager . --overwrite --platform=linux --arch=x64 --icon=assets/icons/png/1024x1024.png --prune=true --out=release-builds,

Edit options as per your requirements.

This is just a simple application demo you can do a lot of things with this framework some amazing demos are available here: https://github.com/hokein/electron-sample-apps

Some desktop apps created on electron framework almost all developers use them is:

1. VS Code

2. Whatsapp Desktop app

3. Slack Desktop app

July 24, 2021 in Tips and Tricks

Div add remove example using jquery using plus minus button

<div class="card">
    <div class="card-header" id="headingTwo">
      <h2 class="mb-0">
        <button class="btn btn-primary collapsed" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapseTwo" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapseTwo">
          Experience Detail
        </button>
      </h2>
    </div>
    <div id="collapseTwo" class="collapse" aria-labelledby="headingTwo" data-parent="#accordionExample">
      <div class="card-body" id="experience">
      <span class="fa fa-plus-circle fa-2x" id="addBtn"></span> 
    <div class="form-row experience" id="experience-1">
    <div class="form-group col-md-3">
      <label for="companyName">Company Name</label>
      <input type="text" class="form-control" id="companyName" placeholder="SOA Technology">
    </div>
    <div class="form-group col-md-3">
      <label for="yourPosition">Your Position</label>
      <input type="text" class="form-control" id="yourPosition" placeholder="CEO">      
    </div>
    <div class="form-group col-md-2">
      <label for="startEnd">Start & End</label>
      <input type="text" class="form-control" id="startEnd" placeholder="Jun 2018-Jun 2020">
    </div>
    <div class="form-group col-md-3">
      <label for="rolesResponsibility">Roles & Responsibility</label>
      <textarea id="rolesResponsibility"  class="form-control"></textarea>      
    </div>
    <div class="form-group col-md-1">
      <span class="fa fa-minus-circle fa-2x removeBtn "></span> 
    </div>
  </div>

      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
<script>
     var experience=2;
    $( "#addBtn" ).click(function() {
      $('#experience-1')
          .clone()
          .attr('id', 'experience-'+ experience)
          .insertAfter($('[id^=experience]:last'));  
 $("#experience-"+experience).find('span').attr('onclick', 'myfun("experience-'+experience+'")');
          experience++;    
});
function myfun(sid)
{
 $('#'+sid).remove();
}
    </script>

July 24, 2021 in Tips and Tricks

create copy of div using jquery

<div class="container">
  <div class="goodbye">
    Goodbye
    <div class="hello">Hello</div>
  </div>
</div>
$( ".hello" ).clone().appendTo( ".goodbye" );

<div class="container">
  <div class="hello">Hello</div>
  <div class="goodbye">
    Goodbye
    <div class="hello">Hello</div>
  </div>
</div>

July 24, 2021 in Tips and Tricks

Function to optimize website

/*****Function to optimize website*****/

function remove_cssjs_ver( $src ) {
if( strpos( $src, '?ver=' ) )
 $src = remove_query_arg( 'ver', $src );
return $src;
}
add_filter( 'style_loader_src', 'remove_cssjs_ver', 10, 2 );
add_filter( 'script_loader_src', 'remove_cssjs_ver', 10, 2 );

remove_action( 'wp_head', 'rsd_link' ) ;

remove_action('wp_head', 'print_emoji_detection_script', 7);
remove_action('wp_print_styles', 'print_emoji_styles');
remove_action( 'admin_print_scripts', 'print_emoji_detection_script' );
remove_action( 'admin_print_styles', 'print_emoji_styles' );

remove_action('wp_head', 'wp_shortlink_wp_head', 10, 0);

function disable_embed(){
wp_dequeue_script( 'wp-embed' );
}
add_action( 'wp_footer', 'disable_embed' );

add_filter('xmlrpc_enabled', '__return_false');

remove_action( 'wp_head', 'wp_generator' ) ;

remove_action( 'wp_head', 'wlwmanifest_link' ) ;

function disable_pingback( &$links ) {
 foreach ( $links as $l => $link )
 if ( 0 === strpos( $link, get_option( 'home' ) ) )
 unset($links[$l]);
}
add_action( 'pre_ping', 'disable_pingback' );

add_action( 'init', 'stop_heartbeat', 1 );
function stop_heartbeat() {
wp_deregister_script('heartbeat');
}

July 24, 2021 in Tips and Tricks, Ubuntu

how to check zombie process in ubuntu

Find the zombie

$ ps aux | grep 'Z'

What you get is Zombies and anything else with a Z in it, so you will also get the grep:

USER       PID     %CPU %MEM  VSZ    RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
usera      13572   0.0  0.0   7628   992 pts/2    S+   19:40   0:00 grep --color=auto Z
usera      93572   0.0  0.0   0      0   ??       Z    19:40   0:00 something

Find the zombie’s parent:

$ pstree -p -s 93572

Will give you:

init(1)---cnid_metad(1311)---cnid_dbd(5145)

kill process ubuntu

sudo kill -9 process_id

$ sudo kill -1 7667
$ sudo kill -9 1317

Kill all processes you can kill.

 $ sudo  kill -9 -1

working your way up to -9

July 24, 2021 in Tips and Tricks

conntrack

Connection tracking (“conntrack”) is a core feature of the Linux kernel’s networking stack. It allows the kernel to keep track of all logical network connections or flows, and thereby identify all of the packets which make up each flow so they can be handled consistently together.